Many mbuna cichlids are extremely aggressive and territorial, especially when kept in too small of an aquarium. Like any other Cichlids, Mbunas have their own distinct personality. It is strictly based on my anecdotal Mbuna experience only. Rusty Cichlid (Iodotropheus sprengerae)Īuthor notes: I have no study to support my claim.Electric yellow cichlid (Labidochromis caeruleus).Pearl of Likoma (Pseudotropheus joanjohnsonae).If you’re someone who is planning on your first “peaceful” mbuna aquarium, I highly recommend you start with the following species that are more beginner-friendly. From my many years of experience in the Mbuna world, here are some of the common species: The 5 Best Beginner-Friendly Mbuna Cichlids Though hundreds of Mbuna species are recognized in the wild, far fewer are stocked and sold as pets. Species classified into any of the genera listed below are considered Mbuna. Unlike other open water swimmers that live in sandy shores, such as Utaka cichlids and many Haps, Mbuna inhabits the rocky shores and coastal zones full of crevices and cracks.īecause of the isolated habitats, Mbuna has evolved into over 295 described species that belong to 13 genera, of which more than 200 remain undescribed, making it one of the most species-rich freshwater fish in the world. The term mbuna means “rockfish” or “rock-dwelling” in the local Tonga language and refers to their habitat. Mbuna is one of the large groups of Cichlids that are endemic to Lake Malawi in eastern Africa.
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